The National Puppetry Conference at the Eugene O’Neill Theater Center in Connecticut is an annual intensive where puppet artists develop new work over a concentrated residency.

It is a development lab, not a festival

Participants arrive with an idea rather than a finished show, and spend the conference building, testing and performing work in progress alongside other artists and experienced mentors. The output is unfinished by design.

Why that model matters

Puppetry is expensive and slow to develop — you cannot workshop a piece without building the puppets first. A residency that provides time, space, collaborators and a sympathetic audience solves a problem that individual artists usually cannot solve alone.

The O’Neill context

The Theater Center is a long-established American new-work institution, best known for its playwrights conference. Puppetry sitting inside that structure, on the same campus and with the same seriousness, is a meaningful statement about the form’s standing.

Who goes

Working artists and serious emerging ones, generally by application. It is not a beginner’s workshop, and the application expects some existing body of work.

The network effect

is arguably the real value. A substantial share of American contemporary puppetry runs through people who met there, and collaborations formed at the conference turn up in productions for years afterwards.

For someone earlier in the journey

, the useful thing is simply knowing it exists — it marks out what a serious path in this field can look like beyond building for yourself at home.

The Connecticut cluster

The conference sits within an hour of the UConn Puppet Arts Program and the Ballard Institute, which makes that corner of the state an unlikely but genuine centre of American puppetry.